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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains information about our financial results that are not presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). These non-GAAP financial measures, including non-GAAP total sales, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP other expense, net, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per share, exclude the GSA sales adjustment (as defined in the tables below), the impact of purchase accounting intangible amortization expense, stock-based compensation, advisory fees incurred related to the GSA Matter (as defined in the tables below), imputed interest expense recorded related to the GSA Matter, costs incurred in connection with our executive officer transitions, including severance costs, sign-on bonuses and relocation costs, charges increasing our reserve for excess and obsolete inventory, product recall charges, strategic impairment charges and write-offs, the impairment charge related to our equity investment in present4D GmbH, contingent consideration fair value adjustment, changes in our reserve for uncertain tax positions due to a change in our judgment on the recognition of a tax position, an increase in our valuation allowance primarily related to foreign net operating loss carryforwards that, in the judgment of management, were not more likely than not to be realized, and return-to-provision adjustments identified in the preparation of our 2018 U.S. tax return, and are provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of our historical operations and financial performance.
In addition, we present EBITDA, which is calculated as net (loss) income before interest (income) expense, net, income tax expense (benefit) and depreciation and amortization, and Adjusted EBITDA, which is calculated as EBITDA, excluding loss on foreign currency transactions, the GSA sales adjustment, stock-based compensation, advisory fees incurred related to the GSA Matter, costs incurred in connection with our executive officer transitions, including severance costs, sign-on bonuses and relocation costs, charges increasing our reserve for excess and obsolete inventory, product recall charges, strategic impairment charges and write-offs, the impairment charge related to our equity investment in present4D GmbH, and contingent consideration fair value adjustment, as measures of our operating profitability. The most directly comparable GAAP measure to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is net (loss) income. We also present Adjusted EBITDA margin, which is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA as a percent of total sales.
Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with relevant period-to-period comparisons of our core operations using the same methodology that management employs in its review of the Company's operating results. These financial measures are not recognized terms under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for a measure of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations that should be considered before using these measures to evaluate a company's financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to varying methods of calculation. The financial statement tables that accompany this press release include a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
Forward-Looking Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release also includes projected non-GAAP gross margin, projected non-GAAP operating expenses as a percent of total sales and projected Adjusted EBITDA margin, which are forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures. We calculate these forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures based on internal forecasts that omit certain amounts that would be included in the corresponding GAAP financial measures—GAAP gross margin, GAAP operating expenses as a percent of total sales and net (loss) income as a percent of total sales, respectively. For instance, we exclude stock-based compensation, purchase accounting intangible amortization, and any significant non-recurring items. We have not provided a quantitative reconciliation of these forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP financial measures because the excluded items are not available on a prospective basis without unreasonable efforts. For example, the timing of certain transactions is difficult to predict because management's plans may change. In addition, the Company believes such reconciliations would imply a degree of precision and certainty that could be confusing to investors. It is probable that these forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures may be materially different from the corresponding GAAP financial measures.
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are subject to risks and uncertainties, such as statements about demand for and customer acceptance of FARO's products, FARO's product development and product launches, FARO's growth, strategic and restructuring plans and initiatives, including but not limited to the additional restructuring charges expected to be incurred in connection with our restructuring plan and the timing and amount of cost savings and other benefits expected to be realized from the restructuring plan and other strategic initiatives, and FARO's growth potential and profitability. Statements that are not historical facts or that describe the Company's plans, objectives, projections, expectations, assumptions, strategies, or goals are forward-looking statements. In addition, words such as "is," "will" and similar expressions or discussions of FARO's plans or other intentions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to various known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results, performances, or achievements to differ materially from future results, performances, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Consequently, undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
- the Company's ability to realize the intended benefits of its undertaking to transition to a company that is reorganized around functions to improve the efficiency of its sales organization and to improve operational effectiveness;
- the Company's inability to successfully execute its new strategic plan and restructuring plan, including but not limited to additional impairment charges and/or higher than expected severance costs and exit costs, and its inability to realize the expected benefits of such plans;
- the outcome of the U.S. Government's review of, or investigation into, the GSA Matter; any resulting penalties, damages, or sanctions imposed on the Company and the outcome of any resulting litigation to which the Company may become a party; loss of future government sales; and potential impacts on customer and supplier relationships and the Company's reputation;
- development by others of new or improved products, processes or technologies that make the Company's products less competitive or obsolete;
- the Company's inability to maintain its technological advantage by developing new products and enhancing its existing products;
- declines or other adverse changes, or lack of improvement, in industries that the Company serves or the domestic and international economies in the regions of the world where the Company operates and other general economic, business, and financial conditions;
- the impact of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates; and
- other risks detailed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Forward-looking statements in this release represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, unless otherwise required by law.
FARO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||||
(UNAUDITED) | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended |
| Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | December 31, 2019 |
| December 31, 2018 |
| December 31, 2019 |
| December 31, 2018 | ||||||||
Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Product | $ | 80,267 |
|
| $ | 91,560 |
|
| $ | 289,679 |
|
| $ | 320,584 |
|
Service | 23,874 |
|
| 21,284 |
|
| 92,086 |
|
| 83,043 |
| ||||
Total sales | 104,141 |
|
| 112,844 |
|
| 381,765 |
|
| 403,627 |
| ||||
Cost of Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Product | 47,706 |
|
| 37,550 |
|
| 133,246 |
|
| 130,876 |
| ||||
Service | 12,834 |
|
| 12,454 |
|
| 50,387 |
|
| 51,198 |
| ||||
Total cost of sales | 60,540 |
|
| 50,004 |
|
| 183,633 |
|
| 182,074 |
| ||||
Gross Profit | 43,601 |
|
| 62,840 |
|
| 198,132 |
|
| 221,553 |
| ||||
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 45,469 |
|
| 45,052 |
|
| 177,378 |
|
| 169,717 |
| ||||
Research and development | 11,127 |
|
| 11,942 |
|
| 44,175 |
|
| 46,082 |
| ||||
Impairment loss | 35,213 |
|
| — |
|
| 35,213 |
|
| — |
| ||||
Total operating expenses | 91,809 |
|
| 56,994 |
|
| 256,766 |
|
| 215,799 |
| ||||
(Loss) income from operations | (48,208) |
|
| 5,846 |
|
| (58,634) |
|
| 5,754 |
| ||||
Other (income) expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Interest income | (155) |
|
| (224) |
|
| (714) |
|
| (429) |
| ||||
Other (income) expense, net | (85) |
|
| 271 |
|
| 2,313 |
|
| 1,139 |
| ||||
Interest expense | 150 |
|
| 486 |
|
| 781 |
|
| 486 |
| ||||
(Loss) Income before income tax expense (benefit) | (48,118) |
|
| 5,313 |
|
| (61,014) |
|
| 4,558 |
| ||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 1,577 |
|
| (445) |
|
| 1,133 |
|
| (372) |
| ||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (49,695) |
|
| $ | 5,758 |
|
| $ | (62,147) |
|
| $ | 4,930 |
|
Net (loss) income per share - Basic | $ | (2.85) |
|
| $ | 0.33 |
|
| $ | (3.58) |
|
| $ | 0.29 |
|
Net (loss) income per share - Diluted | $ | (2.85) |
|
| $ | 0.33 |
|
| $ | (3.58) |
|
| $ | 0.29 |
|
Weighted average shares - Basic | 17,427,143 |
|
| 17,254,011 |
|
| 17,383,415 |
|
| 17,043,167 |
| ||||
Weighted average shares - Diluted | 17,427,143 |
|
| 17,498,061 |
|
| 17,383,415 |
|
| 17,348,456 |
|