Non-GAAP Financial Information
To supplement our financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, this release includes the following measures defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission as non-GAAP financial measures: pro forma net income (earnings) per share, forward-looking pro forma earnings per share, forward-looking pro forma tax rate and free cash flow. These non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. Management believes providing investors with an operating view consistent with how it manages the Company provides enhanced transparency into the operating results of the Company.
Pro forma net income (earnings) per share
Management believes that net income (earnings) per share before the impact of foreign currency gain or loss and certain discrete income tax items, as discussed below, is an important measure. The majority of the Company’s consolidated foreign currency gain or loss is typically driven by movements in the Taiwan Dollar, Euro, and British Pound Sterling in relation to the U.S. Dollar and the related exchange rate impact on the significant cash, receivables, and payables held in a currency other than the functional currency at one of the Company’s subsidiaries. However, there is minimal cash impact from such foreign currency gain or loss. The Company’s income tax expense is periodically impacted by discrete tax items that are not reflective of the income tax expense that is incurred related to the current period earnings. Accordingly, earnings per share before the impact of foreign currency translation gain or loss and certain discrete income tax items permits a consistent comparison of the Company’s operating performance between periods.
The tax effect of foreign currency gains (losses) was calculated using effective tax rates of 19.0% and 13.2% for the fourth quarters of 2016 and 2015, respectively and 18.9% and 19.6% for the fiscal years of 2016 and 2015. The effective tax rate is calculated by taking the Income tax provision divided by Income before taxes, as presented on the face of the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income both on a quarterly and fiscal year basis
There were no discrete tax items identified by management in the 53-weeks and 52-weeks ended December 31, 2016 and December 26, 2015, respectively, that were excluded from pro forma earnings per share. The net release of other uncertain tax position reserves, amounting to approximately $11.9 million and $7.3 million for the 53-weeks and 52-weeks ended December 31, 2016 and December 26, 2015, respectively, have not been included as pro forma adjustments in the above presentation of pro forma earnings per share as such amounts tend to be more recurring in nature, and do not affect comparability between periods.
Garmin Ltd. And Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per share (Pro Forma) | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share information) | ||||||||||||||||
14-Weeks Ended | 13-Weeks Ended | 53-Weeks Ended | 52-Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||
Dec 31, | Dec 26, | Dec 31, | Dec 26, | |||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Net Income (GAAP) | $136,605 | $132,383 | $510,814 | $456,227 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency losses | 1,648 | 9,288 | 31,651 | 23,465 | ||||||||||||
Tax effect of foreign currency losses | (312 | ) | (1,227 | ) | (5,974 | ) | (4,590 | ) | ||||||||
Net income (Pro Forma) | $137,941 | $140,444 | $536,491 | $475,102 | ||||||||||||
Net income per share (GAAP): | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $0.73 | $0.70 | $2.71 | $2.39 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | $0.72 | $0.70 | $2.70 | $2.39 | ||||||||||||
Net income per share (Pro Forma): | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $0.73 | $0.74 | $2.84 | $2.49 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | $0.73 | $0.74 | $2.83 | $2.49 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 188,233 | 189,317 | 188,818 | 190,631 | ||||||||||||
Diluted (GAAP) | 189,171 | 189,847 | 189,343 | 191,107 | ||||||||||||